Ziziphi izihluzi zeSanti kwaye zisebenza njani?
Izihluzi zesanti ziinkqubo zokuhluza amanzi ezisebenzisa isanti njengemithombo yokucoca ukususa amasuntswana kunye nokungcola emanzini. Ezi zihluzo ziqhele ukusetyenziswa kumadama okuqubha, ii-aquariums, kunye nezicelo zamashishini ukugcina amanzi acocekileyo nacocekileyo. Kweli nqaku, siza kujonga ngakumbi ukuba izihluzi zesanti zisebenza njani kwaye kutheni ziyindlela esebenzayo yokucoca amanzi.
Okokuqala, kubalulekile ukuqonda indlela izihluzi zesanti ezakhiwa ngayo. Ngokusisiseko, izihluzi zesanti ngamatanki amakhulu azaliswe yibhedi yesanti kunye negrabile. Amanzi ampontshelwa kwitanki yokucoca kwaye aqukuqele kwibhedi yesanti, esusa ukungcola kunye namasuntswana ngenkqubo ebizwa ngokuba yi-mechanical filtration. Amanzi ahluziweyo aqokelelwa ezantsi kwetanki kwaye abuyiselwe echibini okanye kwi-aquarium ngomgca wokubuyela.
Kodwa le ntlabathi ibususa njani ubumdaka emanzini? Impendulo ixhomekeke kubuchule bentlabathi bokubambisa amasuntswana. Njengoko amanzi ehamba kwibhedi yesanti, amasuntswana avaleleka phakathi kweenkozo zesanti. Ngokuxhomekeke kubukhulu beengqungquthela zesanti, iintlobo ezahlukeneyo zeengqungquthela ziya kususwa. Ngokomzekelo, iinqununu ezinkulu zesanti ziya kususa amaqhekeza amakhulu njengamagqabi kunye neenwele ngelixa iincinci zesanti ezicolekileyo ziza kususa amancinci amancinci njengokungcola kunye nodoti.
Ukongeza kumatshini wokuhluza, izihluzi zesanti zikwasebenzisa inkqubo ebizwa ngokuba yi-biological filtration. Oku kubandakanya ukukhula kweebhaktheriya eziluncedo eziqhekeza izinto eziphilayo emanzini. Ezi bhaktheriya zibambelela kumphezulu weenkozo zesanti kwaye zitya izinto eziphilayo njengokutya. Le nkqubo inceda ukuhlambulula ngakumbi amanzi ngokususa izinto ezingcolisayo ezingenako ukuhluzwa ngoomatshini.
Kodwa ingaba isihluzo sesanti sinokusebenza ngokufanelekileyo ixesha elingakanani? Ubomi besihluzo sesanti buxhomekeke kwizinto ezininzi, kuquka umgangatho wamanzi ahluzwayo, amaxesha amaninzi okusetyenziswa, kunye nobukhulu bebhedi yokucoca. Ngokuhamba kwexesha, isanti iya kuvalwa ngamasuntswana kunye nokungcola, inciphise amandla ayo okucoca kakuhle amanzi. Xa oku kusenzeka, isanti kuya kufuneka itshintshwe ukuze kuqinisekiswe ukuba isihluzo sinokuqhubeka sisebenza ngokufanelekileyo.
Ukuqukumbela, izihluzi zesanti ziyindlela esebenzayo yokucoca amanzi kwiinkqubo ezahlukeneyo. Basebenza ngokusebenzisa ibhedi yesanti ukuze bahluze ngomatshini amasuntswana kunye nokungcola okusemanzini, ngelixa bexhasa ukukhula kweebhaktheriya eziluncedo ekuhluzweni kwebhayoloji. Ngelixa izihluzi zesanti ziza kufuneka ekugqibeleni zitshintshwe, ziyindlela ethembekileyo nefikelelekayo yokugcina amanzi acocekileyo nacocekileyo.