images 3

General Knowledge of Swimming Pool Chemistry

General Knowledge of Swimming Pool Chemistry

Cov chemistry ntawm cov pas dej da dej yog ib qho tseem ceeb ntawm kev tswj hwm ib puag ncig zoo thiab ua luam dej. Pas dej chemistry suav nrog kev ntsuas qhov tseeb ntawm ntau yam tshuaj los xyuas kom meej tias cov dej muaj kev nyab xeeb rau kev ua luam dej thiab tsis muaj kab mob thiab kab mob. Cov tshuaj no suav nrog chlorine, pH balancers, algaecide, thiab calcium hardness.

Chlorine yog ib qho ntawm cov tshuaj tseem ceeb tshaj plaws hauv pas dej chemistry. Nws yog siv los tua cov kab mob, kab mob, thiab lwm yam kab mob uas yuav ua rau muaj kab mob thiab kab mob. Txawm li cas los xij, cov tshuaj chlorine yuav tsum tau ua tib zoo saib xyuas vim tias ntau dhau lossis tsawg dhau tuaj yeem ua rau muaj teeb meem. Qhov zoo tshaj plaws rau cov tshuaj chlorine yog nyob nruab nrab ntawm 1 thiab 3 ppm (ib feem ntawm ib lab).

Qhov pH sib npaug kuj tseem ua lub luag haujlwm tseem ceeb hauv pas dej chemistry. Qib pH ntsuas seb acidic lossis alkaline dej npaum li cas. Qhov pH zoo tshaj plaws rau cov pas dej da dej yog nyob nruab nrab ntawm 7.2 thiab 7.8. Txhua yam nyob sab nraud no tuaj yeem ua rau tawv nqaij khaus, dej pos huab, lossis kev puas tsuaj rau lub pas dej da dej.

Lwm cov tshuaj tseem ceeb hauv pas dej chemistry yog algaecide. Algae tuaj yeem loj hlob sai thiab kis tau hauv lub pas dej da dej, ua rau cov dej tig ntsuab thiab slimy. Algaecide ntxiv los tiv thaiv algae los ntawm kev tsim thiab yuav tsum tau siv tsis tu ncua kom cov dej ntshiab ntshiab.

Calcium hardness yog lwm yam tseem ceeb hauv pas dej chemistry. Nws ntsuas cov calcium uas yaj hauv dej. Qib siab lossis qis ntawm calcium tuaj yeem ua rau scaling lossis corrosion nyob rau hauv lub pas dej ua ke cov khoom, cuam tshuam rau nws cov kev ua tau zoo.

Hauv kev xaus, ua kom cov chemistry ntawm lub pas dej da dej sib npaug yog qhov tseem ceeb hauv kev tswj xyuas qhov chaw ua luam dej kom huv thiab nyab xeeb. Los ntawm kev soj ntsuam cov dej hauv pas dej tsis tu ncua thiab kho cov tshuaj lom neeg, cov tswv hauv pas dej tuaj yeem xyuas kom lawv lub pas dej ua ke yog qhov chaw zoo tshaj plaws rau kev so thiab kev lom zem.

Taw qhia:

Cov pas dej da dej yog qhov zoo tshaj plaws ntawm kev ua si thiab so kom txaus rau cov neeg ntawm txhua lub hnub nyoog. Txawm li cas los xij, kom txaus siab rau koj lub pas dej da dej kom txaus siab, nws yog ib qho tseem ceeb kom tswj tau cov tshuaj sib npaug ntawm dej. Lub pas dej da dej chemistry ua kom cov dej ntshiab ntshiab thiab qhov chaw ua luam dej nyab xeeb. Nyob rau hauv no hais txog, tsab xov xwm no aims muab rau koj nrog ib co kev nkag siab lub tswv yim los tswj cov chemistry ntawm koj lub pas dej da dej.

Tswv yim #1: Ntsuam xyuas dej tsis tu ncua

Nws yog ib qho tseem ceeb rau kev ntsuam xyuas cov dej ntawm koj lub pas dej da dej niaj hnub. Koj tuaj yeem siv cov khoom siv kuaj lossis nqa cov qauv dej mus rau koj lub khw hauv pas dej ua ke rau kev tshuaj xyuas. Cov dej yuav tsum tau sim tsawg kawg ib zaug hauv ib lub lis piam thaum lub caij ua luam dej thiab ob lub lis piam thaum lub caij so. Kev kuaj tsis tu ncua tuaj yeem pab koj txiav txim siab txog qib chlorine, pH, tag nrho alkalinity, calcium hardness, thiab cyanuric acid concentration hauv dej.

Tswv yim #2: Tswj pH Balance

Qhov pH ntawm koj lub pas dej yuav tsum nyob nruab nrab ntawm 7.4 thiab 7.6. Yog tias pH siab dhau lawm, nws tuaj yeem ua rau cov dej los ua huab cua thiab ua kom loj tuaj rau ntawm phab ntsa hauv pas dej. Ntawm qhov tod tes, yog tias pH qis dhau, nws tuaj yeem ua rau tawv nqaij khaus thiab corrosion ntawm cov khoom siv pas dej ua ke. Txhawm rau tswj pH sib npaug, koj tuaj yeem ntxiv pH nce lossis pH txo qis raws li qhov xav tau.

Tswv yim #3: Chlorinate Dej

Cov tshuaj chlorine yog cov tshuaj tua kab mob tua kab mob thiab kab mob hauv cov dej hauv pas dej. Cov tshuaj chlorine pom zoo rau cov pas dej da dej yog nyob nruab nrab ntawm 1 thiab 3 feem ntawm ib lab (ppm). Yog tsis muaj chlorine txaus hauv dej, algae thiab kab mob tuaj yeem loj hlob, ua rau cov dej hauv pas dej tsis zoo rau kev ua luam dej. Koj tuaj yeem ntxiv cov khoom siv tshuaj chlorine xws li ntsiav tshuaj, granules, lossis kua kom tswj tau cov tshuaj chlorine kom zoo.

Tswv yim #4: Khaws Alkalinity hauv Kos

Tag nrho alkalinity (TA) yog ib qho kev ntsuas ntawm cov dej lub peev xwm los tiv thaiv cov kev hloov hauv pH. Qib TA yuav tsum nyob nruab nrab ntawm 80 thiab 120 ppm. Yog tias TA qis dhau, nws tuaj yeem ua rau pH hloov pauv, ua rau cov dej corrosive. Yog tias TA siab dhau lawm, nws tuaj yeem ua rau huab cua thiab scaling ntawm phab ntsa hauv pas dej. Koj tuaj yeem ntxiv alkalinity nce lossis txo cov khoom kom sib npaug ntawm TA qib.

Tswv yim #5: Tswj Calcium Hardness

Calcium hardness yog ntsuas ntawm cov calcium uas yaj hauv dej. Qhov pom zoo calcium hardness theem ntawm 200 thiab 400 ppm.

hardness tsawg dhau lawm, nws tuaj yeem ua rau corrosion ntawm cov hlau qhov chaw thiab kev puas tsuaj rau lub pas dej da dej, thaum calcium hardness siab tuaj yeem ua rau scaling thiab cloudy dej. Koj tuaj yeem kuaj cov qib calcium hardness siv cov khoom siv hauv pas dej ua ke thiab kho nws raws li siv cov tshuaj hauv pas dej ua ke.

Tswv yim #6: Saib xyuas pH theem

Qib pH hais txog acidity lossis alkalinity ntawm cov dej. Qhov pH zoo tshaj plaws rau cov pas dej da dej yog nyob nruab nrab ntawm 7.2 thiab 7.8. Txhua yam nyob sab nraud no tuaj yeem ua rau tawv nqaij thiab qhov muag khaus, kev puas tsuaj rau cov khoom siv hauv pas dej ua ke thiab qhov chaw, thiab txo qis cov tshuaj chlorine. Koj tuaj yeem kuaj cov qib pH siv cov khoom siv hauv pas dej ua ke thiab kho nws siv pH nce lossis pH txo qis raws li xav tau.

Tswv yim #7: Poob koj lub pas dej tsis tu ncua

Kev poob siab hauv koj lub pas dej yog ntxiv cov tshuaj chlorine lossis lwm yam oxidizer rau hauv dej kom tshem tawm cov kab mob uas tuaj yeem tsim. Nws yog ib qho tseem ceeb kom poob siab rau koj lub pas dej tom qab los nag hnyav, tom qab siv lub pas dej hnyav, lossis yog tias cov dej zoo li huab lossis ntsuab. Ua raws li cov lus qhia ntawm cov khoom poob siab ua tib zoo thiab cia cov dej ntws mus rau ob peb teev ua ntej ua luam dej hauv nws.

Los ntawm ua raws li cov lus qhia no, koj tuaj yeem tswj tau lub pas dej da dej nyab xeeb thiab noj qab nyob zoo thoob plaws lub caij ntuj sov. Nco ntsoov tias pas dej ua ke chemistry tuaj yeem nyuaj, yog li yog tias koj tsis paub meej txog dab tsi, sab laj nrog tus kws tshaj lij pas dej rau kev taw qhia.

Muab tso rau hauvuncategorized.

Sau ntawv cia

Koj email chaw nyob yuav tsis raug luam tawm. Cov teb uas yuav tsum tau muaj yog cim*